录井工程 ›› 2020, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 41-46.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9803.2020.02.008
曾凡平①, 赵亮②, 徐甜③, 李冰玲④
ZENG Fanping①, ZHAO Liang②, XU Tian③, LI Bingling①
摘要: 大港油田板桥地区气层埋藏较深,且地震主频较低,预测难度大。鉴于Wigner-Ville时频分布具有较高的时频局域性、分辨能力和聚能性,但其交叉项的存在对分辨能力有较大干扰,采用在模糊函数域加Choi-Williams核函数窗方式进行Wigner-Ville时频计算,通过理论信号分析加核Wigner-Ville时频分布能较好地抑制交叉项且能保持其原有的优良特性。在实际的含气层识别应用中,首先从已钻井出发,开展井旁地震道时频谱分析,归纳含气层的时频变化规律,然后提取地震分频剖面,研究分频剖面与含气层之间的对应关系,选择其气层识别的优势频率体,应用于含气性预测。理论信号和实际资料研究表明,加核Wigner-Ville时频谱分解技术在含气层检测中具有一定的可行性。
中图分类号:
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